Common Name: Pleuromutilin
CAS No.: 125-65-5
Other Aliases: Aceticacid, hydroxy-,(3aS,4R,5S,6S,8R,9R,9aR,10R)-6-ethenyldecahydro-5-hydroxy-4,6,9,10-tetramethyl-1-oxo-3a,9-propano-3aH-cyclopentacycloocten-8-ylester (9CI)
EINECS: 204-747-5
Molecular formula: C22H34O5
Molecular weight: 378.51
Classification: Pharmaceutical raw materials
Mode of action:
A diterpene produced by several species of basidomycetes, notably the genus Pleurotus, discovered in 1951. Pleuromutilin is a potent and highly selective antibiotic active against a range of Gram positive bacteria with no cross resistance to existing antibiotic classes due to its unique mode of action. Pleuromutilin inhibits protein synthesis by binding to domain V of 23S rRNA and this has led to the development of many semi-synthetic analogues as new generation antibiotics, such as tiamulin and retapamulin.